What motivates people

What really motivates people?
A  former Sales Director boss of mine would answer that question by saying "my mother in law knows if I'm doing well, by the car that's parked on my drive." 

  His answer corresponds well with the findings of a recent study by researchers at the University of Warwick and Cardiff University. Looking at the motivational effect of income, they found that satisfaction was much more strongly related to the ranked position of the person's income compared to their demographic peers. Put simply money only makes people happier if it improves their social rank. Something like keeping up with the Joneses!
"Are salespeople motivated to sell more by commission and bonus?" is a question that I have encountered countless times over the years. Interestingly, the people who say yes tend not to be in sales or working for performance-geared income.
Personally I'm from the Maslow Hiearchy of Needs School and believe that money is no more than an enabling currency for the things that influence and persuade us. Maslow's theory demonstrates that social acceptance followed by recognition are the powerful motivators for getting us to achieve more than is basic and essential. Something that I have observed working with thousands of people over the years. It explains the findings in the Warwick Study and it explains Keith's need to impress his mother in law. It also explains why I was chuffed to bits when The Golden Strip Greenville South Carolina Branch of Toastmasters recognised me and reproduced one of my articles in their newsletter!!
To my mind there is also an issue in reverse here. Because it also tells us that price is never the real reason for losing out on a sale.

We simply failed to identify the "Maslow Motivators" that underpinned our prospect's buying criteria and match them with the respective values of our proposal.
So if you've been losing out too much on price (you think) then read up on your Maslow, sharpen up on your rapport building and questioning skills... and watch how things improve.
Then you can get that better car and impress your mother-in-law!!

For more tips and advice on improving your persuasiveness please visit us at http://www.persuadability.co.uk/

Persuasive language

I can't claim to be a fan of Top Gear. It's probably because I work with petrol heads who "rev on" relentlessly about the programme, and anything they like I'm inclined not to like....Just because! So I don't watch Jeremy Clarkson on the box. But reading his books and articles is something else.

 To my mind they are a masterclass in storytelling and how to use metaphors to powerfully communicate your meaning. Consider these gems:

"The air conditioning in a Lambo used to be an asthmatic sitting in the dashboard blowing at you through a straw."
Illustrating the lack of power of a Boxster: "It couldn't pull a greased stick out of a pig's bottom"
"Much more of a hoot to drive than you might imagine. Think of it if you like, as a librarian with a G-string under her tweed pants. I do, and it helps."
Apart from being very funny what metaphors do so very cleverly is to occupy your thinking with an image or a story. The funnier or more absurb the story the more you are engrossed by it. Which is the very reason why metaphors are such a powerful way of getting your ideas across. Of persuading people. Here is why...
When you try to make a point....or to sell an idea, whoever is on the receiving end has an immediate reaction. They think about it! More than that.... they think very deeply about it. Not just consciously but unconsciously too! 
They run it by their belief system to see how they feel about it. And they get this feeling...call it intuition. And no surprise! That is often a negative intuition and they reject your idea!
Metaphors have this very useful tendancy to occupy and divert thought away from that questioning belief system. Leading it into the subconscious...and here things are a lot more relaxed. Ideas are considered in a much more creative and imaginative way.

Metaphors are just one example of persuasive language. A way of speaking that takes account of how words communicate at different levels of consciousness. Some people call it hypnotic language...and perhaps you want to emulate Derren Brown's Mind Control?  Matching Jeremy Clarkson's mastery of metaphor would be a pretty good aim too! But certainly if you are looking to improve your persuasiveness then take a close look at persuasive language.   

Visit http://www.persuadability.co.uk/ for more tips and articles on persuasion and public speaking.

Persuasive language patterns through the years!!

"Interest... Quality... Sample... Code... Merchandise the Advertising... Sell the Display... Quote the return...  Describe the shipper... Suggest the order!"
Thus went the Kraft 9 point selling pattern that as new sales recruits we were taught back in 1972. It was the company way for selling into the trade great brands like Dairylea, Philadelphia and Cracker Barrell. And it worked a treat when persuading store managers to buy in the range, to gives us prime facings and stock cover in the dairy cabinet, and to agree the extra space and merchandising support we wanted during promotional activity.
We didn't question it a lot at the time because it worked. It worked because it assembled the sales presentation into a logical and compelling sequence which by itself was persuasive. And because we knew it worked it "empowered" us to chat the presentation through in a conversational and presupposing manner that seemed destined to gain agreement.

Later on as Sales Training Manager I would teach the 9 Point Pattern to new sales people. It was easy because the pattern was "wired in." I could demonstrate any sales pitch at will. Yes! OK! I was a show off!
Today's recollection of why the selling pattern worked is of course made with retrospective understanding. Back then I wouldn't have been talking about "conversational hypnosis" or "persuasive language patterns" or "sleight of mouth!" NLP hadn't arrived. It would be a few decades before I would be trained in it and start to apply the techniques in persuasion and presentation training..
Persuasion patterns feature strongly in presentation training. We discuss how they support the presenter and "hypnotize" the audience. I talk about the Kraft 9 Point Pattern as an example of one that has endured in my subconscious for 40 years. With just a small amount of prompting I happily demonstrate it. Usually to spontaneous applause. Yes...I'm still showing off!!

Bob Howard-Spink is a partner in Persuadability. For tips and advice on adding compelling words and images to your messages visit us at http://persuadability.co.uk/

Winning business - Getting the Rapport right!

I think all of us involved in business and management recognise that rapport is an essential part of the persuasion process. Although over the years I have come across lots of different interpretations of what rapport is. From younger salespeople who saw "getting on well with the customer" as a reason never to push for more business or higher prices. To the "old sweats" who asked for bigger entertainment budgets each year to keep their favourite customers happy. And who legitamized their selling strategy with the old maxim "people buy from people they like!"

They would be very interested in a recent study carried out at Ohio State University and summarised in  escience news.  This concludes amongst other things that buying a prospective client a nice lunch could backfire on you. It seems that there are many amongst us who if predisposed not to trust somebody will become even less trusting after attempts to jolly us along!
Of course the expression "people buy from people they like" was always a misrepresentation. Yes we are unlikely to buy from somebody we dislike! But like is not meant to be taken in the context of friendship...but in likemindedness.
People are more likely to buy from people who are like them. In other words people who look at things in the same kind of way. Who seem to share similar values. Who go about making choices in much the same manner and for similar reasons. Who genuinely seem interested in how we think and feel. Who even seem to relax and chat in the same kind of way.
That is true rapport. The kind of subtle rapport and likemindedness that prompts the instinctive belief  "if you think it's right...then I do too!"
So sharpen up your body language, listening and questioning skills, and save the entertainment budget for a thank-you lunch once you're doing the business.

Bob Howard-Spink is a partner in Persuadability. For tips and advice on how to present your business messages more persuasively visit us at http://www.persuadability.co.uk/